linux下使用yum安装gcc的几点心得
发布时间：2021-02-28 07:15:27 所属栏目：Linux 来源：网络整理
导读：? ????? 如果服务器是自己的，并且机器就在身边，那什么都不用说了，缺少gcc顶多就是重新放入安装盘，把开发工具包安装上。但是如果是租的服务器，托管服务 方那帮人又搞不懂你说的啥子gcc，要安装gcc实在是太麻烦了。你得去找gcc相关的包，版本号还得必须
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? ????? 如果服务器是自己的，并且机器就在身边，那什么都不用说了，缺少gcc顶多就是重新放入安装盘，把开发工具包安装上。但是如果是租的服务器，托管服务 方那帮人又搞不懂你说的啥子gcc，要安装gcc实在是太麻烦了。你得去找gcc相关的包，版本号还得必须对应上，否则不兼容。最近给一个朋友装gcc， 着实头疼了一把。后来发现yum这个好东西，只需要执行一个命令，所有的烦恼都解除了。 ????? 朋友的系统是CentOS 5 的，托管商没给安装gcc，于是使用如下两个命令就可把gcc，gcc-c++统统安装上： <div class="cnblogs_code"> ?????yum?-y?install?gcc??????yum?-y?install?gcc-c++????? yum会自动查找软件的相关依赖包，自动下载安装，全过程轻松愉快。特此记录一下。 [root@localhost?~]#?yum?-y?install?gccLoaded?plugins:?fastestmirror,?rhnplugin,?securityRepository?base?is?listed?more?than?once?in?the?configurationRepository?updates?is?listed?more?than?once?in?the?configurationRepository?extras?is?listed?more?than?once?in?the?configurationRepository?centosplus?is?listed?more?than?once?in?the?configurationRepository?contrib?is?listed?more?than?once?in?the?configurationThis?system?is?not?registered?with?RHN.RHN?support?will?be?disabled.Loading?mirror?speeds?from?cached?hostfileSetting?up?Install?ProcessResolving?Dependencies-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?gcc.i386?0:4.1.2-51.el5?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-devel?>=?2.2.90-12?for?package:?gcc-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?glibc-devel.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-headers?=?2.5-65?for?package:?glibc-devel-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-headers?for?package:?glibc-devel-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?glibc-headers.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?kernel-headers?>=?2.2.1?for?package:?glibc-headers-->?Processing?Dependency:?kernel-headers?for?package:?glibc-headers-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?kernel-headers.i386?0:2.6.18-274.3.1.el5?set?to?be?updated-->?Finished?Dependency?ResolutionDependencies?Resolved================================================================================?Package??????????????Arch???????Version????????????????????Repository?????Size================================================================================Installing:?gcc??????????????????i386???????4.1.2-51.el5???????????????base??????????5.2?MInstalling?for?dependencies:?glibc-devel??????????i386???????2.5-65?????????????????????base??????????2.0?M?glibc-headers????????i386???????2.5-65?????????????????????base??????????604?k?kernel-headers???????i386???????2.6.18-274.3.1.el5?????????updates???????1.2?MTransaction?Summary================================================================================Install???????4?Package(s)Upgrade???????0?Package(s)Total?download?size:?9.1?MDownloading?Packages:(1/4):?glibc-headers-2.5-65.i386.rpm?????????????????????|?604?kB?????00:06?????(2/4):?kernel-headers-2.6.18-274.3.1.el5.i386.rpm????????|?1.2?MB?????00:14?????(3/4):?glibc-devel-2.5-65.i386.rpm???????????????????????|?2.0?MB?????00:11?????(4/4):?gcc-4.1.2-51.el5.i386.rpm?????????????????????????|?5.2?MB?????00:27?????--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total???????????????????????????????????????????149?kB/s?|?9.1?MB?????01:02?????Running?rpm_check_debugRunning?Transaction?TestFinished?Transaction?TestTransaction?Test?SucceededRunning?Transaction??Installing?????:?kernel-headers???????????????????????????????????????????1/4???Installing?????:?glibc-headers????????????????????????????????????????????2/4???Installing?????:?glibc-devel??????????????????????????????????????????????3/4???Installing?????:?gcc??????????????????????????????????????????????????????4/4?Installed:??gcc.i386?0:4.1.2-51.el5???????????????????????????????????????????????????????Dependency?Installed:??glibc-devel.i386?0:2.5-65?????????????????????glibc-headers.i386?0:2.5-65???????kernel-headers.i386?0:2.6.18-274.3.1.el5?????Complete![root@localhost?~]#<div class="cnblogs_code"> [root@localhost?~]#?yum?install?gccLoaded?plugins:?fastestmirrorLoading?mirror?speeds?from?cached?hostfileSetting?up?Install?ProcessResolving?Dependencies-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?gcc.i386?0:4.1.2-51.el5?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?cpp?=?4.1.2-51.el5?for?package:?gcc-->?Processing?Dependency:?libgomp?>=?4.1.2-51.el5?for?package:?gcc-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-devel?>=?2.2.90-12?for?package:?gcc-->?Processing?Dependency:?libgcc?>=?4.1.2-51.el5?for?package:?gcc-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?cpp.i386?0:4.1.2-51.el5?set?to?be?updated--->?Package?glibc-devel.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-headers?=?2.5-65?for?package:?glibc-devel-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc?=?2.5-65?for?package:?glibc-devel-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-headers?for?package:?glibc-devel--->?Package?libgcc.i386?0:4.1.2-51.el5?set?to?be?updated--->?Package?libgomp.i386?0:4.4.4-13.el5?set?to?be?updated-->?Running?transaction?check-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc?=?2.5-49?for?package:?nscd--->?Package?glibc.i686?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?glibc-common?=?2.5-65?for?package:?glibc--->?Package?glibc-headers.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Processing?Dependency:?kernel-headers?>=?2.2.1?for?package:?glibc-headers-->?Processing?Dependency:?kernel-headers?for?package:?glibc-headers-->?Running?transaction?check--->?Package?glibc-common.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated--->?Package?kernel-headers.i386?0:2.6.18-274.el5?set?to?be?updated--->?Package?nscd.i386?0:2.5-65?set?to?be?updated-->?Finished?Dependency?ResolutionDependencies?Resolved================================================================================?Package????????????????Arch?????????Version?????????????????Repository????Size================================================================================Installing:?gcc????????????????????i386?????????4.1.2-51.el5????????????base?????????5.2?MInstalling?for?dependencies:?glibc-devel????????????i386?????????2.5-65??????????????????base?????????2.0?M?glibc-headers??????????i386?????????2.5-65??????????????????base?????????604?k?kernel-headers?????????i386?????????2.6.18-274.el5??????????base?????????1.2?M?libgomp????????????????i386?????????4.4.4-13.el5????????????base??????????72?kUpdating?for?dependencies:?cpp????????????????????i386?????????4.1.2-51.el5????????????base?????????2.7?M?glibc??????????????????i686?????????2.5-65??????????????????base?????????5.3?M?glibc-common???????????i386?????????2.5-65??????????????????base??????????16?M?libgcc?????????????????i386?????????4.1.2-51.el5????????????base??????????96?k?nscd???????????????????i386?????????2.5-65??????????????????base?????????169?kTransaction?Summary================================================================================Install???????5?Package(s)Upgrade???????5?Package(s)Total?download?size:?34?MIs?this?ok?[y/N]:?yDownloading?Packages:（编辑：济南站长网） 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